6月5日に発表された最新の毎月勤労統計調査によると、2025年4月の現金給与総額の速報値は30万2千円で、前年同月比2.3%増加しました。この増加率は、5月23日に発表された2025年4月のインフレ率3.6%を下回りました。
同日発表されたユーロ圏の2025年4月の工業製品の生産者物価指数は123.6ポイント（2021年＝100）で、前月比2.2%の大幅な低下となりました。内訳をみると、エネルギー価格の指数は7.7%の大幅な低下となりました。
同日、欧州中央銀行は主要3政策金利を0.25％引き下げることを決定しました。
同日発表された米国の2025年4月の貿易収支は616億ドルの赤字となり、2025年3月の1,383億ドルから767億ドルの赤字幅大幅縮小となりました。前月と比較すると、輸出は3.0%増加しましたが、輸入は16.3%の大幅な減少となりました。輸入は米国の関税政策の影響を受けたものと考えられます。
同日発表されたブラジルの2025年5月の貿易収支は72.3億ドルの黒字でした。
データ出所：厚生労働省
総務省
Eurostat
European Central Bank
U.S. Department of Commerce
Ministry of Development, Industry, Commerce and Services of Brazil
According to the latest monthly labour survey in the Japan, which was announced on 5th June 2025, the preliminary estimate of total cash earnings before deducting income tax in April 2025 was JPY302 thousand per person, a rose by 2.3 percent from the same month a year earlier. This growth rate was below annual inflation rate of 3.6 percent in April 2025 which was announced on 23rd May 2025.
The producer price index for industrial production for euro area in April 2025, which was announced on the same day, was 123.6 points (2021=100), a fell by 2.2 percent from the previous month significantly. Looking at the breakdown of it, the index of energy price fell by 7.7 percent significantly.
On the same day, the European Central Bank decided to lower the three key ECB interest rates by 25 basis points.
The trade balance of U.S. in April 2025, which was announced on the same day, was US$61.6 billion deficit, down US$76.7 billion from $138.3 billion in March 2025 significantly. Compared with the previous month, exports increased by 3.0 percent but imports decreased by 16.3 percent significantly. I think that imports was affected by tariff policy of U.S.
The trade balance of Brazil in May 2025, which was announced on the same day, was US$7.23 billion surplus.
Data source : Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan
Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications of Japan
Eurostat
European Central Bank
U.S. Department of Commerce
Ministry of Development, Industry, Commerce and Services of Brazil
