7月31日、日本銀行は、政策金利を予想通り0.5%に据え置くことを決定しました。
同日発表された2025年6月の鉱工業生産指数の速報値は、季節調整済みで102.9ポイント（2020年＝100）となり、前月比1.7%上昇した。一方、在庫指数は0.4%減少しました。
同日発表された7月の消費動向調査によると、2025年7月の消費者態度指数（調査対象：二人以上の世帯）は季節調整済みで33.7ポイントとなり、前月比0.8ポイント低下しました。前月比では3か月ぶりの低下となりました。
同日発表された中国の2025年7月の製造業PMIは49.3で、前月比0.4ポイント低下しました。4カ月連続で50を下回りました。
同日発表された米国の2025年6月の個人所得・消費支出は、ともに前月比0.3%増加しました。
データ出所：日本銀行
経済産業省
内閣府
National Bureau of Statistics of China
U.S. Department of Commerce
On 31st July 2025, the Bank of Japan decided to keep policy interest rate rate steady at 0.5%, as expected.
The preliminary estimate of industrial production index for Japan in June 2025, which was announced on the same day, was 102.9 points (2020=100) on a seasonally adjusted basis, a rose by 1.7 percent from the previous month. But the index of inventory fell by 0.4 percent.
According to the consumer confidence survey for Japan in July, which was announced on the same day, the consumer confidence index for July 2025 (survey target : households of two or more person) was 33.7 points on a seasonally adjusted basis, a fell by 0.8 points from the previous month. Compared with the previous month, it fell for the first time in three months.
The manufacturing PMI for China in July 2025, which was announced on the same day, was 49.3 percent, a fell by 0.4 percentage points from the previous month. It was below 50 percent for four consecutive months.
Both the personal income and consumption expenditures in the U.S. in June 2025, which was announced on the same day, increased by 0.3 percent from the previous month.
Data source : Bank of Japan
Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry of Japan
Cabinet Office, Government of Japan
National Bureau of Statistics of China
U.S. Department of Commerce
